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In
the 1930s, the Kanha area was divided into two sanctuaries,
Hallon and Banjar, of 250 and 300 sq km each. Though one
of these was subsequently disbanded, the area remained protected
until 1947. Depletion of the tiger population in the years
that followed led to the area being made an absolute sanctuary
in 1952.
Guided Visits
Forest
Department guides accompany visitors around the park on
mapped-out circuits which enable viewers to see a good cross-section
of Kanha's wildlife. The best areas are the meadows around
Kanha, where blackbuck, chital and barasingha can be seen
throughout the day.
Bamni Dadar
Known as Sunset Point, this is one of the most beautiful
areas of the park, from where a spectacular sunset can be
watched. The dense luxuriance of Kanha's forests can be
seen from here. Animals that can be sighted around this
point are typical of the mixed forest zone: sambar, barking
deer, gaur and four-horned antelope.
Wildlife (Mammalian Species)
Kanha
has some 22 species of mammals. Those most easily spotted
are the Striped Palm Squirrel, Common Langur, Jackal, Wild
Pig, Chital or Spotted Deer, Barasingha or Swamp Deer, Sambar
and Black Buck.
Less commonly seen species
are:
Tiger,
Indian Hare, Dhole or Indian Wild Dog, Barking Deer, Indian
Bison or Gaur. Patient watching should reward the visitor
with a sight of: Indian Fox, Sloth Bear, Striped Hyena,
Jungle Cat, Leopard, Mouse Deer, Chausingha or four horned
antelope, Nilgai, Ratel and Porcupine.
Very rarely seen species
are:
Wolf which lives in the far East of the park, Chinkara found
outside the Park's Northern boundary, Indian Pangolin, the
smooth Indian Otter and the small Indian Civet.
Avian Species
Kanha
also has some 200 species of birds. Watchers should station
themselves in the hills, where the mixed and bamboo forests
harbour many species, and in the grassy forest clearings.
Water birds can be seen near the park's many
rivulets and at Sarvantal, a pool that is frequented by
water birds and the area in front of the museum. The Sal
forests do not normally yield a sight of Kanha's avifauna.
Early mornings and late afternoons are best for birdwatching;
binoculars are an invaluable aid to the watcher.
Commonly seen species
include:
Cattle Egret, Pond Heron, Black Ibis, Common Peafowl, Crested
Serpent, Racket-Tailed Drongo, Hawk Eagle, Woodpecker, Pigeon,
Dove, Parakeet, Babbler and Mynah, Indian Roller, White-Breasted
Kingfisher and Gray Hornbill.
Package Tours
From Ahmedabad - Sylvan Retreat , Call of the Wild , Kipling Country
From Kolkata - Call of the Wild
From Mumbai - Call of the Wild , Kipling Country
From Nagpur - Tiger Tracks
From Hyderabad - Tiger Tracks
Jungle Plan
(Download Brochure PDF... 2.13MB) (Acrobat Reader Required)
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