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Bhojeshwar Temple
Richly carved above, the doorway is plain below, throwing
into sharp relief the two exquisitely sculpted figures
that stand on either side. On the other three sides
of the structure are balconies, each supported by massive
brackets and four intricately carved pillars.
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The lake was destroyed by Hoshang Shah of Malwa (1405-
34), who cut through the lesser dam, and thus either
intentionally or in a fit of destructive passion, added
an enormous area of the highest fertility to his possessions.
According to a Gond legend, it took an army of them
three months to cut through the dam and the lake took
three years to
empty, while its bed was not habitable for thirty years
afterwards. The climate of Malwa is said to have been
considerably altered by the removal of this vast sheet
of water.
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Bhojeshwar Temple
In
plan, a simple square with an exterior dimension of 66 feet,
it is devoid of the re-entrant angles usual in such buildings.
The richly carved dome though incomplete has a magnificent
soaring strength of line and is supported by four pillars.
These like the dome have been conceived on a massive scale,
yet retain a remarkable elegance because of their tapering
form. Divided into three sections, the lowest is an octagon
with facets of 2.12 feet, from which springs a 24-faced
section.
Jain Temple
Also, incomplete, and with a similar stone-raising ramp,
is a Jain shrine that stands close to the Bhojeshwar temple.
Three figures of the tirthankaras are contained within;
one of a colossal statues of Mahavira 20 feet high, and
the other two of Parswanath. Rectangular in plan, this temple
probably belongs to the same period as the Bhojeshwar.
Cyclopean Dam
West of Bhojpur once lay a vast lake, but nothing remains
except the ruins of the magnificent old dams by which its
waters were contained. The site was chosen with great skill,
as a natural wall of hills enclosed the whole area except
for two gaps, 100 yards and 500 yards in width respectively.
These were closed by gigantic earthen dams, faced on both
sides with enormous blocks of sandstone, many being 4 feet
long, 3 feet broad, and 2.5 feet thick, set without mortar.
The smaller dam is 44 feet high and 300 feet thick at the
base, the larger dam 24 feet high with a flat top 100 feet
broad. These embankments held up an expanse of water of
about 250 square miles. This great work is ascribed to Raja
Bhoj, but it may possibly be of an earlier date.
Package Tours
From Ahmedabad - Sylvan Retreat , Satpura Queen
From Kolkata - Magical Fortnight
From Delhi - Satpura Queen
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